African American Civil Rights – Short Essay

African American well-bred rights The African American pile were the real gainners of the civil Rights Movement. For nearly cardinal centuries blacks had little to no courteous liberties whatsoever. In a region that was founded and declared by our founding fathers as a domain for the people, by the people, and of the people African Americans were not even considered as fellow citizens. A century of slavery and half a century of Jim Crows sequestration laws, the African American people were at last victorious when the civil rights act of 1964 and the Voting Rights act of 1965 were passed.The Civil Rights work of 1964 outlawed major forms of variety against racial, ethnic, national and religious minorities and women. Congress fin entirelyy asserted their authority to regulate interstate commerce to a lower place Article genius ( voice 8). Their duty is to guarantee all citizens disturb protection including African Americans under the laws of the fourteenth Amendment. Als o the fourteenth Amendment protects right to vote rights under the Fifteenth Amendment, which prohibits the government from denying some(prenominal) citizen the ability, or right to vote based on race or color. For so farsighted African Americans cod been held back due to slavery and Jim Crow laws.After Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) racial requisition was necessary in all frequent facilities under the doctrine of separate precisely equalize. The fact of the matter is that discolors and blacks were neer equal, just separate. Jim Crow laws were adopted end-to-end the south to alienate black citizens and physically separate African Americans and whites. These laws institutionalized separatism of African Americans and whites and did not allow recover use of the same schools, hospitals, prisons, public parks, lodgement communities, and even restrooms. Lets remember these facilities were completely unequal.The white facilities were obviously more luxurious in every mien, and th roughout the whole country it was obvious that in no section blacks were treated equal. The most important finish of these laws was to keep blacks from voting. Whites realized that once blacks were suitable to vote freely they truly were equal to every citizen. The best way they unploughed blacks from voting was through literacy tests. Through all the efforts whites were putting to keep blacks from voting they have been successful allowing less than 10% of blacks voting in the south in 1910. These segregation laws stayed until Brown v.Board of Education (1954), which overturned the view of Plessy v. Ferguson. The decision stated that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. It was realized after this that racial segregation was ruled a violation of the equal protection article of the Fourteenth Amendment. This decision paved the way for integration in the south and throughout the United States and was a major win in the civil rights accomplishment. Blacks were mo st successfully when they were organized. The organized bus boycott, sit-ins, freedom rides, and surround on Washington brought national charge to the war on civil rights.Martin Luther female monarch Jr. led these events his I call for a Dream speech is adult male famous now due to the significance of the civil rights movement. These demonstrations were pivotal for the African American community in declaring their liberty. Finally when the Civil rights Act of 1964 passed along with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, discrimination because of race was outlawed and any color human being could vote. Blacks were last free and were the true winners of the civil rights movement 1950s and 1960s. They were finally equal and in that respect rights were fully instilled. (Sources The Logic of American Politics)